North Cascades National Park
Welcome to North Cascades National Park, where the wonders of nature await you. Nestled in the heart of the Pacific Northwest, this national park is renowned for its rugged mountain peaks, pristine lakes, and lush forests. Whether you’re an avid hiker, a wildlife enthusiast, or simply seeking a peaceful nature retreat, North Cascades offers something for everyone.
North Cascades National Park Overview
North Cascades National Park, situated in northwestern Washington, U.S., encompasses a vast wilderness area. It was established in 1968 to safeguard the grandeur of mountain landscapes, snowfields, glaciers, alpine meadows, cascading waterfalls, and other distinctive natural phenomena within the North Cascade Range.
The park is not just a single entity, but a tapestry of two distinct sections known as units. The northern unit stretches all the way to the Canadian border, while the southern unit extends southeastward until it meets Lake Chelan National Recreation Area. This expansive area encircles the northernmost part of Lake Chelan, creating a landscape that resembles a fjord.
Ross Lake National Recreation Area lies between these park units, forming an approximately L-shaped expanse. It encompasses Ross Lake and adjacent territories situated south of the Canadian border, primarily on the eastern side of the northern unit, along with an additional segment of the river valley.
Things to do in North Cascades National Park
Here are a few highlights of activities to enjoy in North Cascades National Park:
Hiking in the North Cascades
The North Cascades National Park Service Complex conserves some of the most spectacular mountain terrain in North America. Offering a range of trails from easily accessible paths to challenging mountain ascents, there’s a trail suitable for every visitor.
Throughout the year, hikers, backpackers, and climbers frequent the trails of the park complex. However, the primary hiking season typically spans from April to October. The peak visitor period, characterized by dry weather and optimal conditions, falls between mid-June and September.
Trails at higher elevations often retain snow cover well into July and occasionally even August. The period from November to March experiences the highest levels of precipitation and snowfall. Winters in the park are characterized by heavy rainfall and substantial snow accumulation. Access during these months may be restricted due to road closures or impassable routes, so it’s advisable to check current conditions before planning your visit.
Wilderness Trip Plan
In this untamed terrain, numerous backcountry routes and opportunities await exploration. The varied climate and geography give rise to distinct habitats on either side of the crest, nurturing a rich diversity of flora and fauna.
Fed by more than 300 glaciers and numerous snowfields, cascading waterways abound in the region. Lakes are plentiful, dotting the landscape. Spanning nearly 400 miles (644 km), the extensive trail network primarily follows major drainages and traverses high mountain passes, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in this vast and magnificent landscape.
Camping
Experience the magic of sleeping under the stars in North Cascades National Park. With several campgrounds scattered throughout the park, you can choose the perfect spot to pitch your tent and enjoy a night surrounded by nature’s symphony. Wake up to the sound of birdsong and the aroma of fresh pine, ready to embark on another day of adventure.
Boating
Gorge, Diablo, Ross Lakes, and Lake Chelan attract enthusiasts of kayaking, canoeing, and motorboating alike. Accessible ramps and launches are situated at Gorge Lake, Diablo Lake, the northern tip of Ross Lake at Hozomeen, and Lake Chelan. However, it’s worth noting that there isn’t a boat launch available at the southern end of Ross Lake, and accessing Ross Lake by car from State Route 20 is not feasible.
Horseback Riding
The park offers abundant opportunities for both day and overnight horseback riding and stock packing. The southeastern region of the park, particularly along Bridge Creek (Pacific Crest Trail), hosts some of the most favored riding trails. Additionally, the majority of trails within the Lake Chelan National Recreation Area are well-suited for riding.
Several prominent west-side stock trails also draw considerable interest, such as the East Bank Trail, the western stretch of Ross Lake and Big Beaver Trail, and the Thunder Creek Trail.
Wilderness Mountaineering
North Cascades National Park is renowned for its diverse and rugged climbing terrain, offering climbers routes characterized by both high quality and aesthetic appeal. However, accessing these routes entails navigating remote and rugged terrain, compounded by unpredictable weather conditions, resulting in mountaineering experiences marked by both mental and physical challenges.
With numerous peaks and over 300 glaciers, climbers encounter a wide array of obstacles and rewards. Approach routes often demand strenuous cross-country travel. The physical and mental demands can test climbers to their limits, with changes in weather posing additional challenges that may thwart summit attempts.
However, the moment when a climber finally reaches the summit in the North Cascades, gazing out over the jagged, glaciated mountain range that epitomizes the park’s natural beauty, the allure of these peaks becomes undeniably clear. It’s this breathtaking vista and the unparalleled sense of accomplishment that continues to draw climbers and wilderness enthusiasts back to these rugged landscapes time and again.
Biking
Explore North Cascades National Park along scenic biking trails. Whether you’re a leisure cyclist or a thrill-seeking mountain biker, the park offers a variety of trails suitable for all skill levels, promising an unforgettable biking adventure amidst stunning natural beauty.
Bicycles are permitted on all roads open to public automobiles within the park. However, they are not allowed on trails designated for foot traffic. Cyclists should be prepared to encounter variable weather conditions and carry the necessary tools for making roadside repairs.
Fishing
The North Cascades National Park Service Complex offers numerous opportunities for fishing enthusiasts. The Skagit River, a significant watershed in Washington, hosts a diverse array of fish species, including five species of salmon, steelhead, and cutthroat trout, as well as freshwater trout and char.
Fishing is permitted within North Cascades National Park, Ross Lake National Recreation Area, and Lake Chelan National Recreation Area, as it contributes to public enjoyment and aligns with customary and traditional uses. Regulations are in place to manage fishing activities in a manner that minimizes negative impacts on park resources.
Places to stay in North Cascades National Park
Let us introduce you to detailed accommodation options as you explore North Cascades National Park.
Camping
The following campgrounds remain open year-round for first-come, first-served camping.
Overnight camping or parking is only allowed in designated campgrounds or campsites. There is no dispersed camping in the park complex.
Campsite occupancy is limited to eight people, three tents, and two vehicles per site.
North Cascades National Park offers a large number of campgrounds, including six major campgrounds managed by the U.S. National Park Service.
Newhalem Campground
Gorge Lake Campground
Goodell Creek Campground
Lower Goodell Creek Group Campground
Colonial Creek North Campground
Colonial Creek South Campground
Hotel and Resort
Accommodation options within North Cascades National Park are limited, primarily camping facilities. However, if you’re seeking alternative lodging options nearby, there are several choices available.
North Cascades Lodge at Stehekin (3-star)
This Lodge offers stunning views of the unspoiled Lake Chelan within the North Cascades National Park in Washington state. The objective of the lodge is to facilitate our guests in fully immersing themselves in the natural splendor that envelops them. Guestrooms are intentionally devoid of telephones, and internet access is unavailable.
- Address: 1 Stehekin Valley Rd, Stehekin, WA
- Price Range: From $200
Ross Lake Resort (2-star)
Ross Lake Resort consists of fifteen floating cabins and a marina, providing guests with a unique accommodation experience amidst the pristine wilderness. Whether you’re seeking a cozy retreat in one of our cabins or exploring the vast expanse of Ross Lake, the resort is dedicated to providing exceptional services to enhance your experience in the North Cascades National Park.
- Address: 503 Diablo St, North Cascades National Park, WA 98283-9726
- Price Range: From $438 – $844
Stehekin Valley Ranch
Nestled in the heart of the North Cascades, Stehekin Valley Ranch offers a wealth of activities and adventures for guests to enjoy during their stay. With a variety of cabin options available, including the unique Tent Cabins, the ranch caters to a range of preferences. If you’re seeking a “glamping” experience, Tent Cabins provide the perfect blend of rustic charm and comfort amidst the breathtaking scenery of the North Cascades.
- Address: Stehekin WA 98852, North Cascades National Park, WA
- Price Range: From $500/ per night
Dining
There are several options for food services while visiting the different areas within the North Cascades National Park Service Complex.
Stehekin Pastry Company
Indulge your taste buds with delicious pastries and freshly baked treats at the Stehekin Pastry Company. From flaky croissants to mouthwatering pies, you’ll find something to satisfy every craving at this beloved local spot.
- Address: Stehekin Valley Road, Stehekin, WA 98852
- Open time: 7:00 AM – 4:00 PM
- Prices range: $1 – $10
North Cascades Lodge at Stehekin Restaurant
At the Lodge at Stehekin Restaurant, guests can indulge in a hearty breakfast or enjoy a leisurely sit-down lunch, and savor a delicious dinner served by attentive and hospitable staff. It’s worth noting that the restaurant is the sole full-service dining establishment in Stehekin and operates seasonally, ensuring a memorable culinary experience for visitors exploring the area.
Address: 1 Stehekin Valley Rd, Stehekin, WA 98852, United States
Open time:
- Breakfast: 8:00 AM – 9:30 AM
- Lunch: 11:00 AM to 1:30 PM
- Dinner: 5:30 PM – 7:00 PM
Planning Your trip to Acadia National Park
Make your trip more perfect with pre-arranged plans.
Visiting Time
As is typical in the Northwest, rainfall typically arrives in the westerly direction of the Pacific during the spring and fall seasons, with summers offering the most agreeable weather overall. Winter sees fewer visitors to the North Cascades area.
Between April and September, daytime temperatures typically range from 50°F to 80°F (10°C to 27°C), contingent upon the elevation. Nevertheless, this region experiences extreme conditions: Trails at higher elevations often remain snow-covered until early July, although this can vary significantly from year to year. Additionally, it’s not uncommon for temperatures to reach 100°F (38°C) during summer months at Ross Lake and Lake Chelan.
The optimal weather for visiting the North Cascades generally falls between mid-June and late September.
North Cascades National Park in Spring
North Cascades National Park in Summer
North Cascades National Park in Autumn
North Cascades National Park in Winter
Transportation goes to North Cascades National Park
Public transportation options to access North Cascades National Park are limited, but here are several ways to reach the park:
- Seattle-Tacoma International Airport (Sea-Tac): This major airport is the closest to the park, located approximately 120 miles from the North Cascades Visitor Center and about 290 miles from Chelan.
- Vancouver International Airport: Another option is this airport, which is approximately 130 miles from the North Cascades Visitor Center and 135 miles from Hozomeen.
- Amtrak Cascades: This train service operates twice daily from both Seattle and Vancouver, BC, arriving at Mount Vernon station.
- Empire Builder: This train service arrives once daily from both Seattle and Minneapolis-St. Paul, with stops at Glacier and Spokane National Parks along the way.
North Cascades National Park Map
Conclusion
In conclusion, North Cascades National Park stands as a testament to the raw beauty and unspoiled wilderness of the Pacific Northwest. With its rugged mountain peaks, pristine lakes, and lush forests, this park offers endless opportunities for adventure and exploration. Plan your trip today and discover the magic of this hidden gem nestled in the heart of Washington State.
FAQs of North Cascades National Park
Some of the best hiking trails in the park include the Cascade Pass Trail, Maple Pass Loop, and Hidden Lake Trail, offering stunning vistas and diverse landscapes.
Yes, backcountry camping is permitted in designated wilderness areas with a valid permit obtained from the park’s visitor center.
Yes, North Cascades National Park offers ranger-led programs, guided hikes, and educational workshops throughout the year. Check the park’s website or visitor center for the latest schedule.
The summer months, from June to September, offer the best weather for outdoor activities and hiking. However, the park is open year-round, and each season offers its own unique attractions and experiences.
While North Cascades National Park is primarily wilderness, there are a few amenities available, including visitor centers, campgrounds, picnic areas, and a limited number of lodging options.
The park can be accessed by car via State Route 20, also known as the North Cascades Highway. Additionally, public transportation options, including shuttle services and guided tours, are available for visitors without a personal vehicle.
Families can enjoy a variety of activities in North Cascades National Park, including easy hikes, junior ranger programs, ranger-led nature walks, and wildlife viewing opportunities suitable for all ages.