Kings Canyon National Park
Nestled in the heart of the Sierra Nevada mountains in California, Kings Canyon National Park is a breathtaking landscape of towering granite cliffs, cascading waterfalls, ancient sequoia groves, and pristine wilderness. This vast and relatively untouched park offers visitors an unparalleled opportunity to experience the untamed beauty of the American West.
Kings Canyon National Park Overview
Kings Canyon National Park is a national park in the southern Sierra Nevada mountains, located in Fresno and Tulare Counties, California. Originally known as General Grant National Park in 1890, it was significantly expanded and renamed on March 4, 1940. The park is named after Kings Canyon, a rugged valley carved by glaciers that is over a mile deep. It also features several peaks over 14,000 feet high, alpine meadows, fast-flowing rivers, and extensive groves of giant sequoia trees, some of the largest in the world. Kings Canyon is adjacent to Sequoia National Park and both are managed together by the National Park Service.
Most of the park’s 461,901 acres are designated as wilderness, with the Middle and South Forks of the Kings River and numerous smaller streams flowing through it. Visitor facilities are mainly found in two areas: Grant Grove, where the General Grant tree stands (the second largest tree globally by trunk volume), and Cedar Grove, situated at the center of Kings Canyon. To explore the remote parts of the park, like the high country covered in snow for much of the year, overnight hiking is necessary. The Pacific Crest Trail/John Muir Trail, a popular backpacking route, crosses the entire length of the park from north to south.
Things to do in Kings Canyon National Park
Kings Canyon National Park offers a wide range of activities and experiences for visitors to explore and enjoy.
Explore Sequoia Groves
Giant sequoia groves are parts of the Sierra Nevada mixed conifer forest with giant sequoias. While there are fewer giant sequoias compared to other tree species in most groves, they stand out visually and are the largest in size.
Giant sequoias specifically grow on the western slopes of the Sierra Nevada in California, at elevations between 4,000 and 8,000 feet (1219 and 2438 m). The park staff identifies around 40 different giant sequoia groves within the park boundaries, varying from a few to thousands of sequoia trees per grove. Some groves are easily accessible by road, while others are more secluded and require a challenging hike to reach.
Most groves are marked on the park’s driving map. Whether heavily visited or remote, these grand trees and the sunlight filtering through their tall branches create a feeling of tranquility and amazement in all the groves.
Picnicking
Kings Canyon National Park is a great place for a picnic, with many beautiful spots scattered throughout the park. There are different picnic areas to choose from, each with its own special appeal and natural beauty.
All picnic spots have bathrooms, and some also have water and BBQ grills. BBQ grills might not be available during times of fire restrictions. It’s important to check the current fire restrictions before your visit to get details on using wood and charcoal fires, gas or propane stoves, and smoking. Some picnic areas could be closed due to bear activity or other reasons. Also, keep in mind that picnic areas are not cleared of snow and may be hard to reach when there is snow on the ground.
Explore Visitor Centers
Although Kings Canyon National Park is accessible every day of the year, not all visitor centers are open throughout the year, as some may close during certain seasons. Additionally, outdoor facilities may shut down temporarily due to bad weather or air quality concerns.
The visitor centers, ranger stations, and museum provide chances to discover the natural beauty and historical significance of Kings Canyon National Park, view informative park films, and obtain helpful information for planning trips. The park stores located within the visitor centers sell books and other items related to the park. All proceeds from purchases made at these stores contribute to supporting park programs through the Sequoia Parks Conservancy.
Day Hiking
Kings Canyon National Park provides a wide range of hiking paths for visitors to explore the beautiful scenery. It is advisable to bring a map, especially for longer or less maintained trails. Even brief trails can have unmarked junctions or surprises, so it’s important to be ready.
Due to the vast number of trails in these parks, it’s challenging to offer comprehensive online trail maps. You can purchase trail maps at visitor centers in each park or on the Sequoia Parks Conservancy’s website.
The park’s trail system includes:
Foothills Day Hikes
Giant Forest and Lodgepole Day Hikes
Grant Grove Day Hikes
Cedar Grove Day Hikes
Mineral King Day Hikes
Drives and Viewpoints
The planners of the park had the foresight to design beautiful scenic routes, such as the General’s Highway and the Kings Canyon Scenic Byway. As you drive through these routes, you will be surrounded by majestic trees, towering peaks, winding canyons, and rushing rivers, all showcasing the beauty of Sierra Nevada.
Watching Wildlife
Observing wildlife in their natural habitat can be an amazing experience, but it’s important to be cautious. Here are some tips for viewing animals in parks:
Get to know the animals that live in the area.
Find out when different species are most active, usually during dawn or dusk.
Learn about wildlife habitats, as many animals like to stay near the edges of landscapes.
Look for signs such as tracks and scat to help locate animals.
Use binoculars to view wild animals from a safe distance.
If you encounter an animal, stay still and watch from behind cover like a shrub or tree.
Never approach, disrupt, or feed wild animals as it can be dangerous for both you and the animal.
Bring binoculars for better viewing.
Walk quietly and tread lightly on trails.
Sit quietly and observe from a safe distance, either behind cover or from your car.
Fishing
Most areas in these parks allow fishing, as well as the adjacent national forests. Individuals aged 16 and above must possess a California fishing license. These licenses may not always be found in park markets, so it is advisable to bring them along, purchase them in nearby towns before entering the park, or obtain one at Hume Lake (located north of the Grant Grove area).
The Kings River, which runs through the canyon’s center, is a highly sought-after fishing spot in the park. The river presents various fishing conditions, ranging from fast-moving riffles to calm pools, catering to both fly-fishing and spin-casting enthusiasts. Anglers can try their luck at catching the park’s prized trout species, as well as other game fish like smallmouth bass.
Rock Climbing
Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks offer excellent climbing opportunities, with rock quality similar to Yosemite. Climbers can enjoy a wide range of climbs, from easy to very challenging, without the crowds found in more famous climbing spots. Most climbs require a day’s hike to reach.
A recommended area for climbing is along Bubbs Creek, where Charlito Dome and Charlotte Dome are located on the north side of the trail before crossing Charlotte Creek. The 8-mile hike-in is rewarded with great multi-pitch climbing options.
Besides that, North Sentinel is famous for its distinctive profile seen from the Zumwalt Meadow Trail. While overshadowed by Grand Sentinel, the crack climbs up the headwall are exceptional.
Finally, Buena Vista Peak offers one of the easiest approaches in the park and is the closest climbing spot to Grant’s Grove. The one-mile trail to the peak provides a panoramic view of the Kings Canyon high country, with bouldering opportunities along the route.
Other highlights in Kings Canyon include The Obelisk and Grand Sentinel.
Ranger Programs
Participate in a guided tour led by a National Park Service ranger to discover the majestic sequoia groves, embark on a moonlit stroll, or admire the breathtaking views of distant mountains from Beetle Rock. Gain insights into bears and other fascinating mountain wildlife during informative talks at the visitor center. If you are camping in the area, make sure to attend the evening programs held at the amphitheater. These walks, talks, activities, and programs are complimentary and accessible to all members of the public.
Places to stay in Kings Canyon National Park
Kings Canyon National Park offers a range of accommodation options to suit the needs and preferences of all visitors, from rustic campsites to cozy lodges and resorts.
Camping
The parks have a total of fourteen campgrounds, with two available year-round. Each campsite can accommodate a maximum of six individuals and is equipped with a picnic table, a fire ring that includes a grill, and a metal food storage box. Reservations are typically necessary for most campgrounds as sites tend to get booked up fast.
Camping Fees
Site Type | Fee |
Standard Campsite | $32 |
Stock Campsite | $40 |
Mid-sized Group Campsite | $50 |
Large Group Campsite | $60,$70, or $80 |
Hotel and Resort
For visitors who prefer a more comfortable and amenity-filled accommodation option, Kings Canyon National Park offers a selection of hotels and resorts located both within and just outside the park’s boundaries.
Best Western Frontier Motel (2-Star)
The Best Western Frontier Motel in Lone Pine, CA offers contemporary facilities and careful planning that sets it apart from other hotels in the area. Business travelers can enjoy a large work desk and complimentary internet in every room to stay productive even when away from their workplace. Each guest room is equipped with a mini fridge for storing beverages and snacks, making it perfect for longer stays. Additionally, the hotel features a fitness center for guests to maintain their exercise regimen while traveling.
- Address: 1008 S Main St, Lone Pine, CA 93545
- Price Range: From $152 – $201/night depending on the season and demand
Dow Villa Motel (2-Star)
Situated in the heart of the town, at the foot of Mt Whitney, Dow Villa Motel aims to offer a range of amenities to ensure a pleasant and comfortable stay, with facilities catering to ADA requirements as well as mobility and communication needs.
Address: 310 S Main St, Lone Pine, CA 93545
Price Range: From $125 – $194/night depending on the season and demand
Comfort Inn & Suites Sequoia Kings Canyon (2-Star)
Conveniently situated, Comfort Inn & Suites is where you can visit the General Sherman Tree and the Giant Forest. This hotel serves as the exclusive shuttle bus stop in Three Rivers for trips to Sequoia & Kings Canyon national parks (operational from May to September). With 103 guest rooms, including 16 suites, Comfort Inn & Suites provides numerous excellent amenities and services in the Three Rivers region. The hotel takes pride in creating a welcoming and cozy environment that will make you feel at home right away.
Address: 40820 Sierra Drive, Three Rivers, CA 93271-9536
Price Range: From $251 – $308/night depending on the season and demand
Dining
You can find food at restaurants, cafes, and markets. Certain dining establishments are only open during specific times of the year while others are open all year. The operating hours of these places may be influenced by weather conditions or road conditions.
The Peaks Restaurant
Located in the picturesque center of Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Park, The Peaks Restaurant offers more than just food-it provides a memorable experience. Enjoy delicious dishes while taking in stunning views, receiving excellent service, and experiencing effortless sophistication.
The restaurant’s menu highlights fresh, locally sourced, and sustainable ingredients, guaranteeing a dining experience that caters to all tastes. From morning until evening, guests can choose from a variety of options, such as hearty breakfasts, fresh soups, sandwiches, and salads, as well as distinctive Sierra alpine dinners paired with a cocktail or a glass of wine from the bar.
Address: 64740 Wuksachi Way Sequoia National Park, Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Park, CA 93262
Open time:
07:00 AM – 10:00 AM
5:00 PM – 10:00 PM
Prices range: $20 – $40
Grant Grove Restaurant
The Grant Grove Restaurant provides a quick-service menu that includes ingredients sourced locally, sustainably, and organically. Visitors have the option to dine in a spacious outdoor area with picnic tables, ideal for enjoying pizza, sandwiches, coffee, ice cream, and other convenient food items. These items are offered at a walk-up window during certain times of the year to allow you to make the most of your time outdoors.
Address: 86728 California 180, Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Park, CA 93633
Open time:
07:30 AM – 10:00 AM
11:30 AM – 3:00 PM
4:00 PM – 8:00 PM
Prices range: $5 – $20
Cedar Grove Snack Bar
The Cedar Grove Grill at the lodge provides light meals and snacks and has indoor and outdoor seating options with counter service. You can enjoy breakfast, lunch, and dinner at the Cedar Grove Grill, choose between sitting inside or outside on our balcony with a view of the Kings River.
Address: 108300 Cedar Ln, Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Park, CA
Open time: 12:00 AM – 11:59 PM
Prices range: $4 – $13
Planning Your Trip to Kings Canyon National Park
Planning a trip to Kings Canyon National Park requires careful consideration of various factors to ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience. From deciding the best time to visit to arranging transportation, here are some essential tips to help you plan your adventure in this stunning national park.
Visiting Time
The best time to visit Kings Canyon National Park largely depends on your preferences for weather, activities, and crowd levels. The peak season typically runs from late spring through early fall when the weather is mild, wildflowers are in bloom, and most facilities and services are open.
For those looking to avoid crowds and enjoy cooler temperatures, visiting in the shoulder seasons of late fall and early spring can offer a more peaceful experience. However, some facilities may have limited hours or be closed during these times, so it’s essential to check ahead before planning your trip.
Winter visits are possible but require careful preparation due to snowfall and road closures at higher elevations. Cross-country skiing, snowshoeing, and winter photography are popular activities during this time, offering a unique perspective on the park’s landscapes.
Spring in Kings Canyon National Park
Summer in Kings Canyon National Park
Autumn in Kings Canyon National Park
Winter in Kings Canyon National Park
Transportation
Getting to Kings Canyon National Park involves navigating mountainous terrain and remote roads, so having a reliable mode of transportation is crucial for a successful trip. The closest major airports are located in Fresno and Visalia, with rental car services available for onward travel to the park.
Once inside the park, a personal vehicle is the most convenient way to explore its vast landscapes and access trailheads and viewpoints. Be sure to fuel up before entering the park, as gas stations are limited within its boundaries.
For visitors without a personal vehicle, guided tours and shuttle services may be available during the peak season, providing transportation to popular destinations within the park. Additionally, biking and hiking are excellent ways to explore the park’s trails and scenic drives for those seeking a more active and eco-friendly option.
By considering these factors and planning ahead, you can make the most of your visit to Kings Canyon National Park and create lasting memories of its awe-inspiring natural beauty.
Conclusion
Kings Canyon National Park stands as a testament to the power and grandeur of nature, with its towering sequoia trees, rugged canyons, and diverse ecosystems captivating visitors from around the world. From exploring ancient groves of giant sequoias to embarking on scenic drives and wildlife watching excursions, there are endless opportunities to connect with the natural world and create unforgettable moments in Kings Canyon. By planning your trip thoughtfully, respecting the park’s rules and regulations, and embracing the spirit of conservation, you can contribute to the preservation of this remarkable landscape for future generations to enjoy. So pack your bags, lace up your hiking boots, and prepare to be amazed by the wonders of Kings Canyon National Park.
Kings Canyon National Park Photos
Q&A for Kings Canyon National Park
The best time to visit Kings Canyon National Park is during the late spring, summer, and early fall months, from May to October. During this period, the weather is generally pleasant, and most park facilities and roads are open. High elevations can still be snow-covered in early spring, so summer provides the most accessible conditions for hiking and exploring.
Kings Canyon National Park is located in California’s Sierra Nevada mountains. The closest major airport is Fresno Yosemite International Airport (FAT), about 60 miles southwest of the park. From Fresno, you can drive to the park via Highway 180, which leads directly to the park’s entrance.
Kings Canyon National Park offers a wide range of activities, including hiking, camping, fishing, and wildlife watching. Popular hikes include the Zumwalt Meadow Loop, Mist Falls Trail, and the challenging Rae Lakes Loop. The park is also home to scenic drives like the Kings Canyon Scenic Byway and offers opportunities for rock climbing, horseback riding, and guided ranger programs.
Yes, visiting Kings Canyon National Park is generally safe, but it’s important to be prepared and follow park guidelines. Be aware of wildlife, particularly bears, and follow food storage regulations to avoid attracting animals. Additionally, the park’s terrain can be rugged, so proper hiking gear and knowledge of trail conditions are essential.
When visiting Kings Canyon, pack layered clothing to accommodate temperature changes, sturdy hiking boots, a hat, sunglasses, sunscreen, insect repellent, and plenty of water. If you’re planning to camp, bring all necessary camping gear, including a tent, sleeping bag, cooking supplies, and bear-proof food storage containers.
No permits are required for day visits or general park access. However, if you plan to backpack or camp in the wilderness, you will need a wilderness permit. These can be obtained from the park’s visitor centers. Additionally, if you plan to fish, a California fishing license is required.
Must-see attractions in Kings Canyon include the General Grant Tree, the second-largest tree in the world, located in Grant Grove. The Cedar Grove area offers stunning views of the canyon and the Kings River. Zumwalt Meadow provides picturesque hiking trails, and the Kings Canyon Scenic Byway offers breathtaking views and access to many of the park’s highlights.
Yes, Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks are adjacent to each other and jointly administered. You can easily visit both parks during your trip. The Generals Highway connects the two parks, making it convenient to explore the giant sequoias and other attractions in both parks.